![]() When you use organic mulch, you will be able to maintain moisture levels by slowing evaporation and increasing the amount of time between irrigation during dry spells. Although eggplants are moderately heavy feeders, they should not be overfed on nitrogen. Heat is trapped by a row cover or hoop house in cooler climates, so it may be possible to use one if you live in one. The best fruit growing temperatures are 70 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit. When all frost risk has passed and the soil has warmed to 60 degrees Fahrenheit, it is safe to transplant a nursery or a few seedling from the garden. Full sun, six hours of direct sunlight per day, fertile, well-draining soil with pH levels ranging from 5.5 to 7.2, and a variety of beneficial insects are just a few of the things S. Some people believed that eggplant, particularly Atropa belladonna, or deadly nightshade, was poisonous. Gerard describes the people of Toledo as being “great believers” in these fruits. In 1597, Thomas Gerard described the eggplant as the “Madde Apple,” which translates to great nightshade or shamrock’s apple. Depending on the variety and the growing conditions, each plant may bear two to twelve fruits. melongena, and it has a number of health benefits. We now know that the common eggplant fruit is S. In the Indo-Burma region, a variety of eggplants grew to maturity and were domesticated. Eggplant seedlings will sprout in about a week, and they’ll be ready to harvest in about two months. Once all of your seedlings are in the ground, water them well and keep the soil moist. Next, take your eggplant seedlings and gently press them into the soil, making sure that the roots are covered. Eggplant loves warm weather, so make sure the soil is nice and warm before planting. To plant fresh eggplant, start by preparing the soil in a sunny spot in your garden. Do I Need To Soak Eggplant Seeds Before Planting? The temperature should be higher than 62 degrees Fahrenheit (17 degrees Celsius) during the night. After germination, indoor seedlings should be placed under grow lights or in a window in which they will grow naturally. If the soil temperature is high enough, you can start eggplant seed right in your garden if it is not too cold, you can grow it on your own. If your plant is flowering, switch to a high potassium blend like 9-15-30 or any fertilizer with a ratio of 1 to 1.53 or 4. ![]() For the first few weeks of growing, use a balanced fertilizer with a 1-1-1 ratio, such as 20-20-20, or 20-30-20. How long does it take to grow an eggplant? It usually takes 100 to 120 days for an eggplant to reach harvestable size.įertilize the plants once or twice a week with soluble fertilizers. The vines of eggplant can be grown for the most part if they receive sufficient light and heat. germinate in 10 to 21 days if the seeds are kept moist and warm. Cover the seed tray with potting mix, spray it with water, and place a humidity dome or some plastic wrap on top. To fill each seed cell or container, use seed-starting mix and place two seeds in a quarter-inch-deep hole. In each row, it is 30-36 inches (75-90 cm) apart. Transplants should be set about 24 to 25 inches (45 to 60 cm) tall. Before transplanting, wait until the weather has settled, with no chance of frost, and the soil is in good condition. Place an enclosure or dome over your eggplant seed to retain heat and humidity so that you can germinate it indoors. It is not necessary to seed eggplant prior to planting. Because it is native to Asia, it requires a full sun, plenty of water, well-draining, acidic, fertile, and long-growing soil. ![]() Temperatures in the 60s to 95 degrees Fahrenheit (15-35 degrees Celsius) are ideal for germination, and seeds will emerge in seven to ten days. ![]() With a little care and patience, you can enjoy fresh eggplant from your own home-grown plants! Be sure to give them plenty of room to grow, as eggplants can reach up to 2 feet in height. Once the seedlings have reached a few inches in height, you can transplant them into individual pots or into your garden bed. Keep the soil moist, but not soggy, and within 10-14 days, your eggplant seedlings should begin to emerge. Once the seeds have been sown, water them well and place the tray or pot in a warm, sunny location. Be sure to space the seeds evenly, as they will need room to grow. ![]() Next, sow your eggplant seeds about ½ inch deep. First, fill a planting tray or pot with a quality potting mix. Growing eggplant from seed is easy and can be done in just a few simple steps. While you can purchase eggplant seedlings from your local nursery or garden center, you can also grow eggplant from fresh seed. Eggplants are a delicious and versatile vegetable that can be used in a variety of dishes, from ratatouille to eggplant Parmesan. ![]()
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